Examine our social and legal responses to crime and disorder, especially for those who live and work in underserved communities.

In the Criminology and Criminal Justice (CCJ) program, you will examine the causes of crime and societal and legal responses to law breaking, while critically evaluating the functioning of the U.S. criminal justice system. In line with Emmanuel College's social justice mission, your studies will highlight the influence of social factors such as race, ethnicity, and gender on experiences involving the criminal justice system. You will also learn about the effects of these dynamics on all parties involved in the criminal justice system, including law enforcement, defendants, victims, and communities.

Your studies will extend to assessing current policies and proposed reform efforts within the current criminal justice landscape, with a particular focus on their impact on underserved communities and a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion.

This program is designed to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of the practical and ethical considerations in criminology and criminal justice. Our aim is to equip you with critical thinking skills necessary for the dynamic and continually evolving careers in this growing field.

Best-in-Class Experience

Get to know the people and programs that will define your academic journey.

Crime in a "Nutshell"

Students in the CCJ program dive deeper into how detectives and forensic analysts solve crimes with the creation of miniature crime scenes, which are then solved by the Emmanuel community.

Meet the Faculty

Our distinguished faculty publish, exhibit and research. Present, compose and chair. Inspire and collaborate.

The Curriculum

View the 2023-2024 Academic Catalog to find course titles, numbers and descriptions.

Requirements for a B.A. in Criminology & Criminal Justice

Required Courses:

  • SOC1101 Introduction to Sociology (SA) (SS)
  • CCJ1203 Crime and Justice (SS)
  • CCJ2100 Law and Criminal Procedure
  • CCJ2101 Criminology (SS)
  • CCJ2303 Methods for Criminology and Criminal Justice
  • CCJ2310 Professional Ethics in Criminology and Criminal Justice
  • CCJ4394 Internship in Criminology and Criminal Justice
  • CCJ4997 Seminar in Criminology and Criminal Justice

Two Courses From:

  • CHEM1117 Forensic Chemistry (SI) (NSL)
  • SOC2105 Race, Ethnicity and Group Relations (SA) (SS) (DM) OR SOC2127 Social Class and Inequality (SA) (SS)
  • SOC2200 Drugs and Society
  • SOC2207 Deviant Behavior and Social Controls

Two Courses From:

  • CCJ3207 Juvenile Justice and the Legal Rights of Children
  • CCJ3212 Criminal Justice Reform: A Critical Inquiry
  • SOC3205 Crimes Against Humanity
  • SOC3210 Family Violence

View the 2023-2024 Academic Catalog to find course titles, numbers and descriptions.

Requirements for a minor in Criminology & Criminal Justice

Required Courses:

  • CCJ1203    Crime and Justice (SS)
  • CCJ2100    Law and Criminal Procedure
  • CCJ2101    Criminology (SS)
  • CCJ2310    Professional Ethics in Criminology & Criminal Justice

One Course From:

  • CCJ2302       Methods for Criminology & Criminal Justice 
  • CHEM1117    Forensic Chemistry (SI-L) (NSL)
  • SOC2105      Race, Ethnicity and Group Relations (SA) (SS) (DM)
  • SOC2127      Social Class and Inequality (SA) (SS)
  • SOC2200      Drugs and Society
  • SOC2207      Deviant Behavior and Social Controls

One Course From:

  • CCJ3207        Juvenile Justice and the Legal Rights of Children
  • CCJ3212        Criminal Justice Reform: A Critical Inquiry
  • SOC 3205      Crimes Against Humanity
  • SOC 3210      Family Violence

Students who complete the Criminology & Criminal Justice major will be able to:

  1. Demonstrate a keen understanding of criminology, crime, justice, violence, victimization, and the criminal justice system.
  2. Acquire deep knowledge of criminological theories, concepts, and research methods.
  3. Apply sociological and criminological paradigms to complex issues as they relate to the criminal justice system and social inequality, race, class, gender, and prejudice and discrimination.
  4. Understand and analyze social, political, and legal responses to crime, violence, and injustice in society.
  5. Engage in moral reasoning and critical thinking to address social issues and current events related to criminology and criminal justice.

What can I do with a degree in criminology & criminal justice?

Criminology and criminal justice majors have a variety of career paths available to them, spanning across different sectors. Here are some common jobs and career paths:

Legal and Court System

  • Attorney/Lawyer: Representing clients in criminal and civil cases (requires a law degree).
  • Paralegal/Legal Assistant: Assisting lawyers with research, document preparation, and case management.
  • Court Clerk: Managing court records and providing administrative support.
  • Victim Advocate: Supporting crime victims through the legal process and providing resources.

Social Services

  • Social Worker: Assisting individuals, families, and communities affected by crime.
  • Juvenile Counselor: Working with young offenders in rehabilitation programs.
  • Substance Abuse Counselor: Helping individuals struggling with addiction, often within the criminal justice system.

Private Sector

  • Private Investigator: Conducting private investigations for various clients.
  • Security Consultant: Advising businesses on security measures and protocols.
  • Loss Prevention Specialist: Preventing theft and fraud in retail and corporate settings.

Academia and Research

  • Criminologist: Studying the causes, consequences, and prevention of criminal behavior.
  • Research Analyst: Conducting research and analysis on criminal justice policies and programs.
  • Professor/Educator: Teaching criminology and criminal justice courses at colleges and universities.

Specialized Fields

  • Forensic Psychologist: Assessing and treating criminal behavior (requires advanced degree).
  • Forensic Scientist: Analyzing physical evidence in a laboratory setting.
  • Cybercrime Investigator: Investigating crimes involving computers and digital technology.

Nonprofit and Advocacy

  • Policy Analyst: Researching and developing policies related to crime and justice.
  • Community Outreach Coordinator: Working with communities to prevent crime and support rehabilitation.
  • Advocacy Group Representative: Working for organizations focused on criminal justice reform and human rights.

Law Enforcement

  • Police Officer: Enforcing laws, patrolling neighborhoods, and responding to emergencies.
  • Detective/Investigator: Conducting investigations to solve crimes and gather evidence.
  • Federal Agent: Working for agencies like the FBI, DEA, ATF, or Homeland Security in various capacities.
  • Crime Scene Investigator (CSI): Collecting and analyzing physical evidence from crime scenes.

Corrections

  • Correctional Officer: Supervising inmates in jails and prisons.
  • Probation Officer: Monitoring and assisting individuals on probation.
  • Parole Officer: Supervising offenders who have been released from prison on parole.
  • Correctional Treatment Specialist: Developing rehabilitation plans for inmates.

These career paths can vary greatly depending on individual interests, additional education, and specialized training.

To excel as a criminologist or criminal justice professional, several skills are essential. Here are some of the most important:

  • Critical thinking: A good criminologist or criminal justice professional must be able to analyze complex data, identify patterns, and draw sound conclusions.
  • Communication: Communication skills are crucial for working with diverse populations, conducting interviews, and writing reports.
  • Attention to detail: In the criminal justice field, even small details can make a big difference. A good criminologist or criminal justice professional must be detail-oriented and able to spot inconsistencies or errors.
  • Ethics and integrity: Professionals in the criminal justice field must have a strong ethical foundation and maintain high levels of integrity in their work.
  • Problem-solving: The criminal justice system is full of complex problems, and a good criminologist or criminal justice professional must be able to come up with creative solutions to these challenges.
  • Empathy and compassion: Professionals in the criminal justice field often work with victims, witnesses, and offenders, and must be able to demonstrate empathy and compassion while still maintaining a professional distance.
  • Technology skills: In today's digital age, proficiency with technology is essential for success in the criminal justice field. Professionals must be comfortable using databases, analytical tools, and other technological resources.

Overall, a successful criminologist or criminal justice professional must be able to combine a deep understanding of criminology and criminal justice with a range of interpersonal, analytical, and technical skills.

Where Essential Values and Skills Meet the Real World

Where Essential Values and Skills Meet the Real World

Along with areas of knowledge and major requirements, you will cultivate essential values in the classroom and complete two courses in each area:

  • Social Justice (SJ): Develop knowledge, skills, values and motivation to participate beneficially in activities of personal and public concern.
  • Diversity & Multiculturalism (DM): Understand the complexity of identity the historical truths of different cultural perspectives to address bias and examine contemporary social issues. 

One hundred percent of Emmanuel students complete an internship as part of the core curriculum. In a city as dynamic as Boston, your options are bound only by the limits of your curiosity.

Boston is home to many organizations that deal with housing and food insecurity, health and social services, poverty alleviation, government and policy, legal assistance and more. Emmanuel's Sociology and CCJ majors can be found at internships throughout the city making an impact on the wider Boston community.

In all majors, the Capstone Experience involves completing a significant piece of work that requires the integration and application of learning from multiple courses.

In the sociology department, you have two options for capstone experiences. Through SOC4998 Community Action Research, you will apply your accumulated sociological knowledge to work with a local community group or organization within the city of Boston to tackle a real-world problem. Or, through SOC4999 Seminar in Sociology, you can explore a sociological topic of your choice, complete either an empirical study or an in-depth literature review of the topic, and write a paper tying the topic to issues of inequality, diversity or globalization.